Dr. Phillips and the Spizaeta americana

He had long, white fingers that were agile for his age. One day he explained how to remove the skin from a quail:


"You hold it by a leg with two fingers and open the abdomen where there aren't any feathers..."
``Doctor,''
I interrupted, ``but if they have feathers everywhere.''
"Look where they don't have any feathers,"
he told me. ``And that's where you start to open it.''

I wasn't going to discuss something that he had known for more years than I'd been alive -- which were quite a few. Even still, he had two and a half times my age.

``With the passing on of Dr. Phillips, we lost one of the last scientists who defined ornithology in Mexico",

a biologist friend told me. And when you open any book about Mexican birds, you find his name there among the collaborators or in the acknowledgements. I am not an ornithologist, but I heard his name for the first time twenty years ago, when I started to work for DUMAC, and now I reverence him as the maximum authority in birds.
Two years ago I finally met him in person. I was invited, more for friendship than for my store of knowledge, to form part of the board of the newly inaugurated Museum of the Birds of Mexico. Of course, Dr. Phillips was there. I didn't expect to see him because of his age, but he came to as many meetings as he could whenever he could hitch a ``rrride.''

He and I developed a certain affinity. To start with, we were the first to take inventory of the little trays of candy that we placed on the table while the minutes of the previous meeting were read. Only once did we sit together, competing for the same delicacy. That day I bit my tongue and decided to forget about the candy, knowing that Dr. Phillips enjoyed them so much.

When the agenda was concluded, the dish was still intact.

Dr. Phillips observed carefully all that transpired in these meetings. He listened with great attention to all the opinions and, whenever he got bored when we got bogged down in some great discussion of little merit, he reached for a milk chocolate, sank down a bit in his chair, shrugged his shoulders and dedicated himself to savoring it in silence until the tempest passed over. Then he said one or two phrases that got us back on the track. He was the dean of the counselors.

In December of 1994, he heard me complain about the ecological error I committed of falling in love with someone from the West Coast. I protested about having to travel 1100 miles to celebrate Christmas with my in-laws.

``When you're in Sinaloa,'' he said, ``I would like very much to know if there are any Spizaeta americana in the region at this time of year.''

A Spizaeta americana is a little bird like so many others. It looks like a chilero except it has a yellow breast and red strips on the wings. It flies in flocks through cultivated fields. All this I had to consult from my field guide, because when he talked to me about it, I hadn't the slightest idea it even existed. There are 1,000 species of birds in Mexico and my greatest pride is distinguishing between a magpie and a crow. From there on, all the rest are pretty much the same.
Until I started to look for Spizaetas.

There was something in Dr. Phillips that made me think about my year-and-a-half-old little girl. Maybe it was the way he moved the chocolates on the tray with such delicacy with his index finger, looking for the green ones he liked most. The spark in his ocean blue eyes. Dr. Phillips used reading glasses, but he saw everything with his soul, from his interior and into someone else's interior also. Like a child of a year and a half, with great curiosity about everything.

In a meeting to which he couldn't come, I suggested that we move our assembly place to the first floor. I remembered Dr. Allison in the Tec and how she as a professor of Hispanic-American literature had her office, not on the third floor with the other professors of humanities, but on the first with the physicists. She didn't want to climb stairs. But on another day Dr. Phillips gave me his arm to go upstairs. It was curious that he always preferred to hang on to someone... even me... instead of on to the bannister.
And once on top after fifty stairs, I discovered his pulse had accelerated less than mine with the exercise. Now that he is no longer with us, I intend to continue my campaign to move to the first floor, but for me.

Also I owe Dr. Phillips my green-winged garganeys. When I told him I wanted to hunt a pair, he recommended, ``stay away from the dams and look along the creeks. They go there when the other hunters scare them away.''
I was amazed that he was not amazed by computers. In one meeting I decided to wow the council by showing the advances of technology and my project for an electronic catalogue of the museum. I borrowed the most sophisticated equipment and gave a demonstration that left them all agape.



All except Dr. Phillips, who ate two green chocolates during my talk.

Afterwards he took my arm to go downstairs. At mid-stairs he told me, ``No machine, no matter how powerful, substitutes for field work. You have to observe details to learn. One needs a lot of patience with birds and a lot of nog-gin'' -- and he emphasized the word, stopping on one of the steps, letting go to me and slapping the palm of his hand on his forehead -- ``to learn a bit of what they have to teach us. The computer isn't going to give you that knowledge. Look for it in the sky, in the mesquite branches...''

The only thing I could give Dr. Phillips was a pair of quail. ``When you go hunting,'' he told me, ``find me a few Callipela squamata. I've got a friend in California that's studying something about them in this region, at this time of year.'' And he proceeded to teach me how to remove the skins. Then he indicated that to conserve them there was ``nothing better that arsenic.''

I thought of the danger. Immediately the name of Agatha Christie came to mind and I thought that having that poison in my house would present too great a temptation to end my annual trips to the West Coast. Obviously, having arrived at the age of ninety, Dr. Phillips knew how to handle it. I decided to send the Callipeplas (Callipelas) frozen.

Five or six times I saw Dr. Phillips. But he touched my life as much as my best teachers.
When I was a child, a friend of my parents' wanted to sell them a motorcycle for me and invited them for supper. On their return, I was in bed but, of course, awake. ``What time is it?'' I asked my Dad. I remember that he came and sat on my bed. ``Look, son, I know you real well and I know you don't want to know the time. You want to know what happened with the bike,'' he said.

The last time I saw Dr.Phillips, in November last year, he came up to me after the meeting and asked, ``Are you going to the coast this year to see your mother-in-law?''

``No, doctor,''
I answered. ``I'm going to look for Spizaetas.''

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© 1996, Sergio E. Avilés /Museum of the Birds of Mexico
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED